Driving in Moldova
💡 Local Driving Tips
- →A road toll (taxa de drum) for foreign vehicles is paid at the Moldovan border.
- →An IDP is recommended — police checkpoints are common on Moldovan roads.
- →Moldova is known for wine — the Cricova and Milestii Mici wineries are underground wine cities accessible by car from Chișinău.
- →Road quality on main routes between cities is improving but rural roads can be potholed and unsigned.
- →Transnistria (the eastern breakaway region) requires separate travel consideration — check your rental agreement and insurance before entering. Most rental companies prohibit it.
- →When an emergency vehicle approaches, pull to the right and stop.
🗣️ Key Driving Words in Romanian (Moldovan)
You may not speak the language, but knowing these words on road signs and at toll booths can save you from confusion — or a fine.
🚦 Speed Limits
Moldova has limited motorway network. 90 km/h on national roads. 50 km/h urban. 30 km/h in residential zones.
💳 Toll Roads & Vignettes
Road toll required for foreign vehicles at entry — paid at the border crossing. A road vignette (taxa de drum) is charged based on vehicle type and duration.
🪧 Road Signs to Know
While most European road signs follow international standards, these are the signs you are most likely to encounter — and the ones that catch tourists off guard.
Must-Know Signs
Country-Specific Signs
📷 Speed Cameras
Camera Types in Moldova
- 📷Fixed cameras on main national roads
- 📷Mobile police speed checks
Fines in MDL. On-the-spot payment common.
Police checkpoints are frequent in Moldova. Always carry all documents including IDP and rental agreement. On-the-spot fines are routine.
🅿️ Parking Signs & Zones
Understanding parking zones and road markings can save you a fine or a tow. Here is what each colour and sign means in Moldova.
Parking Zones Explained
Paid parking in Chișinău. Pay at machines or via app. Rates are very low.
Free parking widely available in most areas outside Chișinău centre.
Road Line Colours
🗺️ Scenic Routes
- 🛣️ Chișinău to Cricova Wine Cellar Route
- 🛣️ Orheiul Vechi Archaeological Reserve Drive
- 🛣️ Codru Forest Drive